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PD-1 抗体与 EZH2 抑制剂联合治疗前列腺癌:从机制解析到临床转化

阔 张(承德医学院附属医院,中国)
辉 徐(承德医学院附属医院,中国)

摘要

前列腺癌是全球男性最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,其治疗在晚期阶段面临巨大挑战,尤其是转移性去势抵抗性前列腺。尽管近年来靶向治疗和新型内分泌治疗取得了进展,但免疫治疗在前列腺癌领域的应用却步履维艰。前列腺癌通常被认为是免疫学上的“冷肿瘤”,其特征包括低肿瘤突变负荷、免疫排斥表型以及肿瘤微环境中T细胞浸润不足。在这一背景下,本文旨在系统综述PD-1抗体与EZH2抑制剂联合治疗前列腺癌的转化医学前景。通过整合机制解析与临床转化视角,本综述期望为开发更有效的前列腺癌免疫联合疗法提供理论依据和策略参考。

关键词

前列腺癌;PD-1抗体;EZH2抑制剂;免疫治疗

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参考

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12345/yzlcyxzz.v9i3.37291

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